Thus, in the process of investigating how values are employed in IndieWeb’s design it is an important premise that design activities are distributed and independent. Many independent implementations. For instance, it’s way easier to get a basic website with a few IndieWeb building blocks going from scratch than something like Mastodon integration. This section has identified principles offering prescriptions about individuals’ building practices, specifically around grounding one’s work to observed real-world problems or use-cases, beginning with one’s own needs.
By combining multiple methods, my intention is to investigate the processes involved in building a system like IndieWeb’s, while attending to multiple scales through which influence and action operate. Having described this dissertation’s processes of data collection and analysis, I will now review ethical considerations. Having identified nodes and edges, a network was created using NetworkX (NetworkX 2019), https://www.vapebestseller.com/Saveurvape-satisfying-60Ml a python library for network analysis.
When two people post to the same IRC channel around the same time, there is a reasonable likelihood they are conversing with one another, or if they are merely having two separate but parallel conversations are likely to be reading each other’s messages. There’s a sense in which it doesn’t really matter why I decided to write these posts, https://www.vapebestseller.com/innokin-proton-kit but if I were reading someone else’s post on this topic, I’d still be curious what got them writing, so here’s what prompted me to write my measurement posts (which, for the purposes of this list, include posts where I collate data and don’t do any direct measurement).
Moreover, https://www.vaporsuper.com/ae-0.17ohm-mesh-coils-for-smok-rpm80-smok-fetch-pro-5pcs-pack since the previously described LDA model labels each message with a topic, it is possible to combine network analysis with the topic model discussed previously. These lists are presented in Appendix E. After categorizing documents by their dominant topic, https://www.vape-pen.biz/custard-shoppe-salts-–-butterscotch-30ml the distribution of terms from each list across topics was calculated. Chat topic shares: The proportion of each observations’ summed topic probability distribution allocated to each topic.
Unlike the chat data, https://www.vapebestseller.com/air-factory-mystery-100ml-tobacco-free-nicotine in which edges needed to be inferred, relationships between events and objects are explicitly identified in data collected from GitHub. This resulted in a variable identify each user’s dominant topic in each month. Accordingly, I have grouped events at both sites into monthly periods. Accordingly, although I assert there is no ethical requirement for informed consent prior to using this material as a means of understanding the IndieWeb community, in the case of direct quotations from IndieWeb chat and GitHub, I have asked for the authors’ permission in advance of publishing this dissertation.
In GitHub, personal website URLs are indicated on as part of each user’s profile. Therefore, website URLs were used to link individuals at both sites, even if they use a different username at each. Research use is allowed. They assert that these methods tend to extend from traditional observational research where ethical standards rely on three criteria: (1) The behaviour being observed is public, (2) Research subjects have no reasonable expectation of privacy, and (3) individuals are not made identifiable by the research.
In a presentation at the 2019 International Conference on Social Media & Society, http://affiliate.forex.pm/ Burkell and Regan (2019) argued that common research methods for using online data are not ethically defensible. A perennial challenge for researchers working with communication data is accounting for media multiplexity (Haythornthwaite 2001).